Spain is a Southern European country renowned for its vibrant culture, diverse landscapes ranging from sun-drenched beaches to rugged mountains, and historic cities brimming with flamenco music, lively festivals, and remarkable architecture.
| Language | Spanish (Castilian) and regional languages (Catalan, Basque, Galician). English widely spoken in tourist areas. |
| Population & Capital City | 47 million, Madrid. |
| Currency, Cards & Cash | Euro (€). Cards widely accepted. |
| Plugs | Type C & F; 230 V, 50 Hz. |
| Safety | Generally safe; pickpocketing can be an issue in tourist hotspots. |
| Common Way of Getting Around | Excellent rail network (including high-speed AVE), buses and domestic flights; car hire for rural areas. |
| Do I need a visa? | Conditions for entry into Spain |
| Smart Traveller | Spain travel advice – GOV.UK |
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